Calculating Brick & Tables for Estimating Brick Quantity
Calculating Quantity of Brick

- Add one side of the brick mortar joint to face the dimensions of the brick.
- Multiply the Length of the brick by the Height to find the face area. (Sq Inches)
- Divide 144 sq inches by the face area. (this is the multiplier - how many bricks you will need per sq. ft.)
- Calculate the area of space for installing brick - Remember to minus space for openings (Doors, Windows, Ect.)
- Multiply the area using the brick multiplier (Below).
- Add 5-10% for waste depending on the overall size of the job
Identify the size of your mortar joint

- Find the number according to your brick size below.
- Multiply your number by the area for which you will be installing the brick.
- The result is the number of bricks you will require.
Example: Calculate the quantity of brick to be installed on 4000 sq/ft. You are installing a common brick with 1/4" joint. You will multiply 4000 x 7 to find that you will need 28,000 bricks.
Mortar for Standard Size Brick

- Find the joint thickness.
- Find the thickness of the wall.
- Locate the multiplier that corresponds with step 1 & 2.
- Divide the total amount of bricks you are installing by 1000.
- Use the multiplier in step 3 and multiply the number from step 4. This will give you the CF of mortar needed.
Example: How many CF of mortar is needed to install 7600 Bricks? Wall thickness is 4" & the joint is 1/8".
- Go to 1/8" (Above)
- Follow across to 4" for your wall thickness.
- The multiplier is 2.9
- 7600 / 1000 = 7.6
- 2.9 X 7.6 = 22.04 CF of mortar.
Block Multiplier
Calculating the Number of Block Quantity

- Add the total Linear Feet of walls to be blocked.
- Multiply the total Linear Feet by the Height of the building to determine Area to be blocked.
- Subtract the total square feet of all openings from the area.
- Multiply the area by 1.125
Example: Calculate the block needed for a wall that is 50' long, 10' high, with 80 square feet of openings. 50' 50' x 10' = 500 SF 500 - 80 = 420 420 x 1.125 = 473 (Rounded up)
Determine the Number of Courses
Height (Feet) รท .67 & round to the next whole number
- Add 3/8" Mortar joint to block dimensions =16" x 8"=128"
- 16" x 8" = 128" (Face area of the block)
- 144 / 128 = 1.125 (144 is the square foot) 1.125 Blocks per SF
Quantity Of Standard Block Needed For Specified SQ / FT


Concrete for Footing
Using the Table

- Identify the factor in the table based on the depth and width of the footings you are working with.
- Multiply the Linear foot by the factor to determine how many cubic yards of concrete you will need for your footing

- Add the total linear feet of footings.
- Multiply the linear foot by the width of the footings.
- Multiply the area by the depth of the footing.
- Divide the Cubic Feet by 27.
Use This Menu to Locate More Tips for Everyday Math
- Calculating for Contractors (Estimating Tips, Mark up & Gross Profit)
- Calculating Area & Volume for Geometric Shapes
- Calculating & Estimating Concrete Slabs & Masonry Blocks
- Calculating Brick, Concrete, Footers and Mortar
- Calculating Paint & Wallpaper
- Calculating Roofs & Gables (Waste Factors, Felt, Shingles, Nails, Etc.)
- Calculating Wall Studs, Drywall, Ready Mix, Tape, Joint Compound, Nails & Screws
- Calculating Wall Tile & Floor Tile
- Calculating Stairs, Stair Runs, Risers & Stair Terminology
- Calculating Slopes, Soil, Fill Material, Excavation Tips & Color Code for Underground Lines